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import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from .tranche_functions import GHquad
from math import exp, sqrt, log
from .black import bachelier
from quantlib.time.api import (
    Date, Period, Days, Months, Years, UnitedStates, Actual365Fixed, Following)
from quantlib.termstructures.yields.api import YieldTermStructure
from quantlib.indexes.swap.usd_libor_swap import UsdLiborSwapIsdaFixAm
from quantlib.experimental.coupons.swap_spread_index import SwapSpreadIndex
from quantlib.experimental.coupons.lognormal_cmsspread_pricer import \
    LognormalCmsSpreadPricer
from quantlib.experimental.coupons.cms_spread_coupon import \
    CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon
from quantlib.termstructures.volatility.api import (
    VolatilityType, SwaptionVolatilityMatrix)
from quantlib.cashflows.linear_tsr_pricer import LinearTsrPricer
from quantlib.quotes import SimpleQuote

from quantlib.math.matrix import Matrix
from scipy.interpolate import RectBivariateSpline
from db import dbconn


def CMS_spread(T_alpha, X, beta, gamma):
    Z, w = GHquad(100)
    return np.inner(f(Z), w)


def h(v, X, S_alpha_beta, mu_beta, sigma_alpha_beta, T_alpha):
    r = (mu_beta - 0.5 * sigma_alpha_beta * sigma_alpha_beta) * T_alpha + \
        sigma_alpha_beta * sqrt(T_alpha) * v
    return X + S_alpha_beta * exp(r)


def f(v, X, S_alpha_beta, S_alpha_gamma, mu_beta, mu_gamma, T_alpha, rho):
    h = h(v, X, S_alpha_beta, mu_beta, sigma_alpha_beta, T_alpha)
    u = rho * sigma_alpha_gamma * sqrt(T_alpha) * v
    d = sigma_alpha_gamma * sqrt(T_alpha) * sqrt(1 - rho ** 2)
    r = mu_gamma * T_alpha - 0.5 * rho * rho * sigma_alpha_gamma ** 2 * T_alpha + u
    u0 = log(S_alpha_gamma / h) + u
    u1 = u0 + (mu_gamma + (0.5 - rho ** 2) * sigma_alpha_gamma**2) * T_alpha
    u2 = u0 + (mu_gamma - 0.5 * sigma_alpha_gamma**2) * T_alpha
    return 0.5 * (S_alpha_gamma * exp(r) * cnd_erf(u1 / d) - h * cnd_erf(u2 / d))


def get_fixings(conn, tenor1, tenor2, fixing_date=None):
    if fixing_date:
        sql_str = f'SELECT "{tenor1}y" ,"{tenor2}y" FROM USD_swap_fixings ' \
                  'WHERE fixing_date=%s'
        with conn.cursor() as c:
            c.execute(sql_str, (fixing_date,))
            try:
                fixing1, fixing2 = next(c)
            except StopIteration:
                raise RuntimeError(f"no fixings available for date {fixing_date}")
    else:
        sql_str = f'SELECT fixing_date, "{tenor1}y" ,"{tenor2}y" FROM USD_swap_fixings ' \
                  'ORDER BY fixing_date DESC LIMIT 1'
        with conn.cursor() as c:
            c.execute(sql_str, fixing_date)
            fixing_date, fixing1, fixing2 = next(c)

    date = Date.from_datetime(fixing_date)
    fixing1 = float(fixing1)
    fixing2 = float(fixing2)
    return date, fixing1, fixing2


def build_spread_index(tenor1, tenor2):
    yc = YieldTermStructure()
    USISDA1 = UsdLiborSwapIsdaFixAm(Period(tenor1, Years), yc)
    USISDA2 = UsdLiborSwapIsdaFixAm(Period(tenor2, Years), yc)
    spread_index = SwapSpreadIndex(f"{tenor1}-{tenor2}", USISDA1, USISDA2)
    return spread_index, yc


def get_swaption_vol_data(source="ICPL", vol_type=VolatilityType.ShiftedLognormal,
                          date=None):
    if vol_type == VolatilityType.Normal:
        table_name = "swaption_normal_vol"
    else:
        table_name = "swaption_lognormal_vol"
    sql_str = f"SELECT * FROM {table_name} WHERE source=%s "
    if date is None:
        sql_str += "ORDER BY date DESC LIMIT 1"
        params = (source,)
    else:
        sql_str += "AND date=%s"
        params = (source, date)
    conn = dbconn('serenitasdb')
    with conn.cursor() as c:
        c.execute(sql_str, params)
        surf_data = next(c)
    return surf_data[0], np.array(surf_data[1:-1], order='F').T


def get_swaption_vol_surface(date, vol_type):
    date, surf, _ = get_swaption_vol_data(date=date, vol_type=vol_type)
    tenors = [1/12, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75] + list(range(1, 11)) + [15., 20., 25., 30.]
    return RectBivariateSpline(tenors, tenors[-14:], surf)


def get_swaption_vol_matrix(date, data, vol_type=VolatilityType.ShiftedLognormal):
    # figure out what to do with nan
    calendar = UnitedStates()
    data = np.delete(data, 3, axis=0) / 100
    m = Matrix.from_ndarray(data)
    option_tenors = [Period(i, Months) for i in [1, 3, 6]] + \
                    [Period(i, Years) for i in range(1, 11)] + \
                    [Period(i, Years) for i in [15, 20, 25, 30]]
    swap_tenors = option_tenors[-14:]
    return (SwaptionVolatilityMatrix.
            from_reference_date(Date.from_datetime(date),
                                calendar,
                                Following,
                                option_tenors,
                                swap_tenors,
                                m,
                                Actual365Fixed(),
                                vol_type=vol_type))


def quantlib_model(date, spread_index, yc, cap, rho, maturity, mean_rev=0.,
                   vol_type=VolatilityType.ShiftedLognormal):
    date, surf = get_swaption_vol_data(date=date, vol_type=vol_type)
    atm_vol = get_swaption_vol_matrix(date, surf, vol_type)
    pricer = LinearTsrPricer(atm_vol, SimpleQuote(mean_rev), yc)
    vol_type = VolatilityType(atm_vol.volatility_type)
    cmsspread_pricer = LognormalCmsSpreadPricer(pricer,
                                                SimpleQuote(rho),
                                                yc)
    end_date = Date.from_datetime(maturity)
    pay_date = spread_index.fixing_calendar.advance(end_date, 0, Days)
    start_date = end_date - Period(1, Years)
    end_date = Date(19, 1, 2020)
    cms_spread_coupon = CappedFlooredCmsSpreadCoupon(
        pay_date, 300_000_000, start_date, end_date,
        spread_index.fixing_days, spread_index, 1., -cap,
        floor=0.,
        day_counter=Actual365Fixed(),
        is_in_arrears=True)
    cms_spread_coupon.set_pricer(cmsspread_pricer)
    return cms_spread_coupon


def plot_surf(surf, tenors):
    xx, yy = np.meshgrid(tenors, tenors[-14:])
    fig = plt.figure()
    ax = fig.gca(projection='3d')
    ax.plot_surface(xx, yy, surf.ev(xx, yy))


def globeop_model(date, spread_index, yc, strike, rho, maturity,
                  vol_type=VolatilityType.Normal):
    """ price cap spread option without convexity adjustment

    vol_type Normal is the only supported one at the moment"""
    maturity = Date.from_datetime(maturity)
    fixing_date = spread_index.fixing_calendar.advance(maturity, units=Days)
    forward = spread_index.fixing(fixing_date)
    date, surf = get_swaption_vol_data(date=date, vol_type=vol_type)
    atm_vol = get_swaption_vol_matrix(date, surf, vol_type=vol_type)
    d = Date.from_datetime(date)
    T = Actual365Fixed().year_fraction(d, maturity)
    vol1 = atm_vol.volatility(maturity, spread_index.swap_index1.tenor, 0.)
    vol2 = atm_vol.volatility(maturity, spread_index.swap_index2.tenor, 0.)
    vol_spread = sqrt(vol1**2 + vol2**2 - 2 * rho * vol1 * vol2)
    # normal vol is not scale independent and is computed in percent terms, so we scale
    # everything by 100.
    return 0.01 * yc.discount(T) * bachelier(forward * 100, strike * 100, T, vol_spread)