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import base64
import email
import json
import logging
import os
import sys
from apiclient import errors
from pathlib import Path
from pytz import timezone
from send_email import get_gmail_service
from email.message import EmailMessage
from email.utils import parsedate_to_datetime
def ListMessagesWithLabels(service, user_id, label_ids=[]):
"""List all Messages of the user's mailbox with label_ids applied.
Args:
service: Authorized Gmail API service instance.
user_id: User's email address. The special value "me"
can be used to indicate the authenticated user.
label_ids: Only return Messages with these labelIds applied.
Returns:
List of Messages that have all required Labels applied. Note that the
returned list contains Message IDs, you must use get with the
appropriate id to get the details of a Message.
"""
try:
response = service.users().messages().list(userId=user_id,
labelIds=label_ids).execute()
if 'messages' in response:
yield from response['messages']
while 'nextPageToken' in response:
page_token = response['nextPageToken']
response = service.users().messages().list(userId=user_id,
labelIds=label_ids,
pageToken=page_token).execute()
yield from response['messages']
except errors.HttpError as error:
print(json.loads(error.content.decode('utf-8'))['error']['message'])
def ListHistory(service, user_id, label_id=None, start_history_id=10000):
"""List History of all changes to the user's mailbox.
Args:
service: Authorized Gmail API service instance.
user_id: User's email address. The special value "me"
can be used to indicate the authenticated user.
start_history_id: Only return Histories at or after start_history_id.
Returns:
A list of mailbox changes that occurred after the start_history_id.
"""
history = (service.users().history().list(userId=user_id,
startHistoryId=start_history_id,
historyTypes="messageAdded",
labelId=label_id)
.execute())
changes = history['history'] if 'history' in history else []
for change in changes:
if 'messagesAdded' in change:
for c in change['messagesAdded']:
yield c['message']
while 'nextPageToken' in history:
page_token = history['nextPageToken']
history = (service.users().history().list(userId=user_id,
startHistoryId=start_history_id,
pageToken=page_token).execute())
for change in history['history']:
if 'messagesAdded' in change:
for c in change['messagesAdded']:
yield c['message']
def labels_dict(service, user_id):
"""Returns a dictionary mapping labels to labelids.
Args:
service: Authorized Gmail API service instance.
user_id: User's email address. The special value "me"
Returns:
dictionary mapping labels to labelids.
"""
try:
response = service.users().labels().list(userId=user_id).execute()
labels = response['labels']
return {label['name']: label['id'] for label in labels}
except errors.HttpError as error:
print(json.loads(error.content.decode('utf-8'))['error']['message'])
class GmailMessage(EmailMessage):
_service = get_gmail_service()
_labels = labels_dict(_service, 'me')
def msgdict(self):
return {'raw': base64.urlsafe_b64encode(self.as_bytes()).decode()}
def send(self):
try:
message = (self._service.users().messages().
send(userId='me',body=self.msgdict())
.execute())
print('Message Id: %s' % message['id'])
except errors.HttpError as error:
print('An error occurred: %s' % error)
@staticmethod
def list_msg_ids(label, start_history_id=None):
if start_history_id is not None:
return ListHistory(GmailMessage._service,
'me',
label_id=GmailMessage._labels[label],
start_history_id=start_history_id)
else:
return ListMessagesWithLabels(GmailMessage._service,
'me',
label_ids=[GmailMessage._labels[label]])
@classmethod
def from_id(cls, msg_id, user_id='me'):
try:
message = (cls._service.users().messages().
get(userId=user_id, id=msg_id, format='raw').execute())
instance = email.message_from_bytes(
base64.urlsafe_b64decode(message['raw']),
policy=email.policy.EmailPolicy())
instance.history_id = message['historyId']
return instance
except errors.HttpError as error:
print(json.loads(error.content.decode('utf-8'))['error']['message'])
def save_emails(update=True):
"""Download new emails that were labeled swaptions."""
labelsdict = labels_dict(GmailMessage._service, 'me')
DATA_DIR = Path(os.getenv("DATA_DIR"))
if update:
try:
last_history_id = int((DATA_DIR / ".lastHistoryId").read_text())
except FileNotFoundError:
sys.exit()
existing_msgs = []
else:
p = DATA_DIR / "swaptions"
existing_msgs = set(str(x).split("_")[1] for x in p.iterdir() if x.is_file())
last_history_id = None
for msg in GmailMessage.list_msg_ids('swaptions', last_history_id):
if msg['id'] in existing_msgs:
continue
try:
message = GmailMessage.from_id(msg['id'])
logging.info(message.history_id)
subject = message['subject']
date = parsedate_to_datetime(message['date'])
if date.tzinfo is None:
date = date.replace(tzinfo=timezone('utc'))
date = date.astimezone(timezone('America/New_York'))
body = message.get_body('plain')
content = body.get_content()
except (KeyError, UnicodeDecodeError, AttributeError) as e:
logging.error("error decoding " + msg['id'])
continue
else:
email = (DATA_DIR / "swaptions" /
f"{date:%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S}_{msg['id']}")
with email.open("w") as fh:
fh.write(subject + "\r\n")
fh.write(content)
try:
new_history_id = message.history_id
(DATA_DIR / ".lastHistoryId").write_text(message.history_id)
except UnboundLocalError:
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
save_emails()
except errors.HttpError as e:
logging.error(e)
save_emails(update=False)
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